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Healthcare Boom: Myth or Reality? What Investors Need to Know

Written by:
Lumida Team
Date:
April 10, 2025

Healthcare stocks are soaring, and government budgets are pouring in sounds like a goldmine, right? 

But is it?

 At Lumida Wealth, we’re cutting through the noise with hard facts. The healthcare industry is in the spotlight, with headlines touting growth while data reveals pressures beneath the surface. 

What’s really happening? 

From rising demand to shrinking reimbursements, escalating costs to policy shifts, the story is complex. Here’s what’s driving the conversation: industry trends, costs, stocks, and budgets, and what it could mean for your portfolio as an investor navigating this evolving landscape.

Industry Trends: A Mixed Picture

The healthcare sector is buzzing with activity. This week, U.S. health insurance stocks like UnitedHealthcare and Humana climbed after the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services finalized a 5.06% average payment increase equating to roughly $25 billion for Medicare Advantage plans in 2026. It’s a clear signal of government support as medical costs tick upward, a lifeline for insurers facing a challenging environment. Meanwhile, a RAND Corporation study, “Strategies for Sustaining Emergency Care in the United States” finds emergency department visits approaching pre-pandemic levels, a sign of steady, unrelenting demand. Between 2018 and 2023, patient volumes in these settings have rebounded significantly, reflecting healthcare’s enduring role in society.

But there’s a catch buried in that same RAND report which is that the reimbursements are shrinking. Medicare and Medicaid payments to emergency physicians dropped 4% over those five years, while commercial out-of-network payments plummeted by 48%. More patients are showing up in sicker, older, and more complex cases, according to the study, but the money flowing back to providers isn’t keeping pace. This isn’t just an emergency room issue; it echoes across hospitals and clinics reliant on these revenue streams. For investors, this duality raises a critical question. Is healthcare riding a wave of robust growth, buoyed by an aging population and chronic disease prevalence? Or is it a system stretched thin, where rising demand clashes with declining returns, hinting at fragility beneath the surface?

Look beyond the headlines, and other trends emerge. Telemedicine, for instance, has surged since 2020, with a McKinsey report estimating it now accounts for 13–17% of outpatient visits, a shift that’s lowered overhead for some providers. Yet adoption varies, and reimbursement policies haven’t fully caught up, leaving profitability uneven.

2025 U.S. Healthcare Real Estate Outlook

Costs: Rising Fast, but at What Price?

Healthcare spending is a juggernaut that shows no signs of slowing. The Peterson-KFF Health System Tracker projects national health expenditures will climb to 19.7% of U.S. GDP by 2032, up from 17.3% in 2019. That’s a trajectory driven by medical costs growing faster than the broader economy: think prescription drugs, hospital stays, and physician services. Between providers, insurers, and employers delay inflation’s full impact, locking in rates that don’t reflect today’s realities. 

When those contracts reset, the cost burden ripples through the system, hitting payers and patients alike. Healthcare costs are on the rise, and it’s a messy mix of slow-moving effects and growing needs. Deals between providers, insurers, and employers, locked in for years, keep a lid on inflation’s full punch at first. But when those agreements finally shift, the wave of higher costs rolls through, hitting everyone from insurers to patients.

It’s a reminder of how vital healthcare is. With more people getting older, the demand for things like new hips or cancer care keeps climbing. That fuels jobs and fresh ideas, keeping the industry humming. But there’s a catch: when the money coming in doesn’t match what’s going out, it gets tough to stay in the black. Hospitals, for example, often run on fumes, and tighter payments make it worse. The U.S. spends a lot more on healthcare per person than other countries, which makes you wonder about the system’s efficiency. For investors, it’s a space that’s always in play, but the numbers hint at some rough patches ahead.

Government Budgets: Support or Stopgap?

Public funding plays a huge role in steering healthcare, and its effects are real. In Canada, a big push is underway to draw top U.S. scientists into the fold, with a government-backed effort to spark breakthroughs in biomedical research. It’s a gutsy move aimed at turning Canada into a hotspot for innovation, with the promise of new companies and ideas spinning out of it. Over in the U.S., a hefty bump in Medicare Advantage payments is teaming up with new rules to cap drug costs for older folks starting in 2026. These steps show a clear intent to steady the ship, helping insurers stay afloat while taking some pressure off patients.

But not everyone’s sold on the plan. 

In Canada, some argue the cash being funneled into this flashy research challenge could better serve struggling local hospitals and homegrown talent. In the U.S., despite massive government spending on healthcare, costs just keep climbing, hinting that these big injections might not be tackling the root problem. The drug price reforms could save a chunk of change over time, but it feels like a small fix in a sprawling, runaway system. So, are these moves building something solid for the future, or just patching up a sinking boat? For investors, it’s a critical question, government money can lift up areas like insurance or drug companies, but if it’s not aimed right, other parts could get left behind.

Stocks: Riding High or Riding a Risk?

Healthcare’s pull on the market is hard to miss. This week, news about Medicare Advantage sent insurer stocks soaring, giving a boost to the broader healthcare sector. It’s a classic move; when things feel shaky, investors lean into healthcare, seeing it as a safe harbor against rough economic waters. Big names like CVS Health and Eli Lilly have been riding this wave, buoyed by supportive policies and fresh ideas that keep their momentum going.

But it’s not all smooth sailing. 

Storm clouds are gathering, growth is slowing, and new pressures like tariffs could drive up costs for drugs and gear. Add in shrinking reimbursements, and the picture gets murkier. If insurers and providers can’t find ways to make up for lower payments, whether through more patients or smarter operations, their profits might take a hit. Look at UnitedHealthcare: its stock popped after the Medicare update, but those gains sit on a tightrope; thin margins leave little wiggle room if things go south. For investors, today’s buzz could be a golden moment or just a flash that fizzles if the basics don’t hold up. Is healthcare a rock-solid bet for the long haul, or just coasting on a fleeting high?

What’s Next for Investors?

The healthcare industry stands at a crossroads, a tangle of promise and peril. Demand and policy support paint a picture of strength; more patients, more funding, more innovation. Yet shrinking reimbursements, rising costs, and uneven government strategies tell a different story, one of strain and uncertainty. The numbers don’t settle the debate, they fuel it, offering no easy answers for those eyeing the sector. 

At Lumida Wealth, we’re here to help you navigate this complexity whether you’re drawn to healthcare’s potential upside or cautious of its risks. If you’re interested in investing in the healthcare industry or understanding how it fits into your broader strategy. 

Schedule a call with us today. Our team can provide the clarity you need to make informed moves in this ever-shifting investment landscape.

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